10 most important blood tests everyone should get regularly

Maintaining good health is important, and regular health check-ups play an essential role in early detection and prevention of various health conditions. Here are the 10 most important blood tests everyone should get regularly to monitor their health.

Complete blood count (CBC)
The Complete Blood Count (CBC) test measures the levels of different components of blood, including red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It helps in detecting conditions like anaemia, infections, and many other disorders.

Blood sugar test
With the increasing prevalence of diabetes, a Blood Sugar Test becomes more important each day. It measures the amount of glucose in your blood and helps diagnose diabetes or prediabetes. Fasting Blood Sugar (FBS) and HbA1c are common tests to monitor blood sugar levels.

Lipid profile
The Lipid Profile test measures the levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in your blood. High levels of cholesterol can lead to heart disease, which is a significant health concern in India. This test helps in assessing the risk of cardiovascular diseases.

Liver function test (LFT)
Liver function tests (LFTs) measure the levels of enzymes and proteins in the blood, indicating the health of your liver. Conditions like fatty liver, hepatitis, and alcohol-related liver damage are prevalent, making this test essential for regular health monitoring.

Kidney function test (KFT)
Also known as glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) checks how well your kidneys are working by measuring levels of creatinine and blood urea nitrogen (BUN). Kidney diseases are on the rise due to lifestyle factors and hypertension.

Thyroid test
Thyroid disorders are common, especially among women. It measures the levels of thyroid hormones (TSH, T3, and T4) in your blood. Regular testing can help diagnose hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism and ensure proper management.

Vitamin D test
Vitamin D deficiency is more common than we think. A Vitamin D Test measures the level of this essential vitamin in your blood, which is needed for bone health and immune function. Regular monitoring can help in preventing related health issues.

Vitamin B12 test
Vitamin B12 is essential for nerve function and the production of red blood cells. Deficiency is common in India due to vegetarian diets. A Vitamin B12 Test helps in diagnosing deficiencies that can lead to anaemia and neurological issues.

Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)
The HbA1c test provides an average blood sugar level over the past three months. It is particularly useful for monitoring long-term glucose control in diabetic patients. Regular HbA1c tests can help manage diabetes more effectively.

Hormone imbalance test
Follicle-stimulating hormones and luteinizing hormones play a critical role in reproductive health. The FSH and LH tests are used to evaluate fertility issues, menstrual irregularities, and conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).